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Ginisang Monggo

Ginisang Munggo Recipe (Mung Bean Stew)

Ginisang Munggo is a beloved Filipino comfort soup made by simmering pre-boiled mung beans in a savory garlic, onion, and tomato base, enriched with leafy greens like kangkong or chicharo leaves and topped with crispy chicharon. Traditionally served on Fridays across Pinoy households, this hearty stew is warm, budget-friendly, and packed with plant-based nutrition.

What is Ginisang Munggo?

Ginisang Munggo translates to "sautéed mung beans." The process begins by boiling dried green mung beans (munggo) until soft and broken down, creating a naturally thick, creamy broth base. The cooked beans are then sautéed (ginisa) with aromatics, tomatoes, and savory additions like pork belly, shrimp, or smoked fish (tinapa), creating a comforting dish that pairs perfectly with warm steamed rice and fried fish.

Recipe Overview & Details

Prep Time: 10 minutes (plus 30 minutes optional soaking)
Cook Time: 45 minutes
Total Time: 55 minutes
Servings: 6 servings
Category: Main Course / Soup
Cuisine: Filipino
Prep Time 10 minutes
Cook Time 45 minutes
Servings: 6 servings
Course: Main Course
Cuisine: Filipino
Calories: 240

Ingredients
  

1 cup dried green mung beans (munggo), rinsed
4 cups water (plus 2 cups pork or vegetable broth)
150g pork belly, cut into small strips (or 100g peeled small shrimp)
4 cloves garlic, minced
1 medium red onion, diced
2 medium tomatoes, chopped
1 bundle kangkong (water spinach) or dahon ng ampalaya (bitter melon leaves)
1/2 cup chicharon (pork cracklings), crushed (plus extra for topping)
2 tbsp fish sauce (patis)
2 tbsp cooking oil
1/2 tsp ground black pepper

Method
 

Step-by-Step Instructions:
  1. In a medium pot, combine the rinsed green mung beans and 4 cups of water. Bring to a boil, then reduce heat to medium-low, cover, and simmer for 30 to 35 minutes until the beans are soft, tender, and burst open. Set aside with the cooking liquid.
  2. In a separate large stockpot or Dutch oven, heat the cooking oil over medium heat. Add the pork belly strips and render for 5 to 6 minutes until lightly browned and crispy.
  3. Add the minced garlic and diced onions to the pan with the pork. Sauté for 2 to 3 minutes until fragrant and softened.
Add the chopped tomatoes and cook for another 3 minutes, mashing them slightly with the back of your spoon until soft and juicy.
  1. Add the chopped tomatoes and cook for another 3 minutes, mashing them slightly with the back of your spoon until soft and juicy.
  2. Pour in the fish sauce (patis) and black pepper, stirring for 1 minute to coat the aromatics.
  3. Transfer the cooked mung beans along with their liquid into the pot. Add the remaining 2 cups of broth (or water). Stir well and bring the mixture to a simmer for 8 to 10 minutes, allowing the flavors to meld into a thick broth.
  4. Stir in half of the crushed chicharon and cook for 2 minutes to let it soften and enrich the soup base.
  5. Turn off the heat, add the kangkong leaves (or ampalaya leaves) on top, and cover the pot for 2 minutes to let the residual heat wilt the greens gently.
  6. Ladle into bowls, top with extra crispy crushed chicharon, and serve piping hot with steamed white rice!

Notes

🌿 Health & Nutritional Benefits of Ginisang Munggo

Adding Ginisang Munggo to your regular weekly menu offers outstanding health and wellness advantages:
  • Excellent Source of Plant-Based Protein & Fiber: Mung beans are packed with complex carbohydrates, plant protein, and soluble fiber, promoting smooth digestive transit, feeding healthy gut bacteria, and keeping you full longer.
  • Supports Heart Health & Cholesterol Management: Rich in antioxidants, magnesium, and potassium, mung beans help regulate blood pressure and aid in reducing LDL (bad) cholesterol levels.
  • Low Glycemic Index for Blood Sugar Control: High fiber and slow-digesting complex carbs prevent post-meal sugar spikes, making this an excellent choice for blood sugar management.
  • Immune & Antioxidant Boost from Leafy Greens: Adding greens like ampalaya leaves or kangkong provides essential Vitamin A, Vitamin C, iron, and folate to bolster immune health and cellular repair.

Key Ingredients & Cooking Tips

  • Soaking the Beans (Speed Up Cooking): Soaking your dried mung beans in warm water for 30 to 60 minutes before boiling reduces cooking time significantly and yields a smoother, creamier texture.
  • Choice of Greens: Kangkong (water spinach) gives a fresh, crisp texture, while dahon ng ampalaya (bitter melon leaves) adds a traditional light bitterness that balances the rich savory broth.
  • Smoked Fish Variation (Tinapa): Flaking smoked fish (tinapa) into the sauté base instead of pork adds an authentic, smoky coastal flavor profile.
  • Controlling Consistency: If you prefer a soupier munggo, add an extra 1 to 2 cups of broth; for a thicker stew, let it simmer uncovered for a few extra minutes to reduce.

📊 Complete Nutritional Profile

Here is the breakdown per serving of Ginisang Munggo (with pork & greens):
  • Calories: 240 kcal
  • Total Fat: 9 g
  • Saturated Fat: 3 g
  • Sodium: 580 mg
  • Total Carbohydrates: 26 g
  • Dietary Fiber: 7 g
  • Sugars: 3 g
  • Protein: 14 g
  • Potassium: 490 mg
  • Vitamin C: 18 mg
  • Iron: 3.2 mg

🛠️ Key Kitchen Equipment List

❓ Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

Why is Ginisang Munggo traditionally eaten on Fridays in the Philippines?

The tradition stems from Catholic religious practices during Lent and year-round Fridays, where abstinence from heavy meat meals led families to prepare budget-friendly, nourishing plant-based dishes like mung bean stew paired with fried fish.

How long does Ginisang Munggo last in the fridge?

Stored in an airtight container, Ginisang Munggo keeps fresh in the refrigerator for 3 to 4 days. Note that the stew will thicken as it cools; simply add a splash of water or broth when reheating on the stovetop.

Can I freeze Ginisang Munggo?

Yes! You can freeze cooked munggo stew without the leafy greens for up to 1 month. When reheating, bring to a simmer on the stove and stir in fresh greens right at the end.

How can I make Ginisang Munggo 100% Vegan / Vegetarian?

Omit the pork belly, fish sauce, and chicharon. Sauté the aromatics in vegetable oil, season with salt or light soy sauce, use vegetable broth, and top with toasted garlic or fried tofu cubes for crunch!